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Jetavanaramaya is a significant Buddhist temple located in Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. It is one of the most revered and iconic landmarks of the ancient city of Anuradhapura, which was once the capital of Sri Lanka.

History:
Jetavanaramaya was built by King Mahasena in the 3rd century AD, during the Anuradhapura Kingdom. The temple is known for its massive stupa, which was once the third tallest structure in the ancient world, standing at a height of approximately 122 meters (400 feet). It is believed that the stupa was built to enshrine a sacred relic of the Buddha, making it an important pilgrimage site for Buddhists.

The stupa was constructed using millions of bricks, and it is said that the construction took several years to complete. The intricate carvings and architectural details found on the stupa are a testament to the advanced engineering skills of ancient Sri Lankan civilization.

Tips for Tourists:
1. Dress modestly: As Jetavanaramaya is a religious site, it is important to dress modestly and respectfully. Ensure your shoulders and knees are covered, and remove your shoes before entering the temple premises.

2. Take your time to explore: The temple complex is quite vast, so make sure to allocate enough time to explore and appreciate the beauty of the stupa and surrounding structures. The serene atmosphere and historical significance of the site make it a great place for meditation and reflection.

3. Engage with the locals: Sri Lankans are known for their warmth and friendliness. Take the opportunity to interact with the locals and learn more about the history and cultural significance of Jetavanaramaya.

4. Visit during religious festivals: If possible, plan your visit to coincide with religious festivals such as Vesak, which celebrates the birth, enlightenment, and passing away of the Buddha. During these times, the temple is beautifully decorated and illuminated, offering a truly magical experience.

5. Hire a knowledgeable guide: To fully appreciate the historical and religious importance of Jetavanaramaya, consider hiring a local guide who can provide you with detailed information and insights.

Jetavanaramaya is not only a place of worship but also an architectural marvel that showcases the rich heritage of Sri Lanka. It is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history, spirituality, and cultural exploration.