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New Mosque
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The New Mosque, also known as the Yeni Cami in Turkish, is a beautiful and historic mosque located in Istanbul, Turkey. It is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the city and holds great significance in both religious and architectural terms.
History:
The construction of the New Mosque began in 1597 during the reign of Sultan Mehmed III and was completed in 1665 under the rule of Sultan Mehmed IV. It was commissioned by the Valide Sultan, the mother of the sultan, who wanted to build a grand mosque complex to honor her late husband. The mosque was designed by the renowned architect Davut Ağa, who incorporated elements of classical Ottoman architecture with influences from Byzantine and Persian styles.
Architecture:
The New Mosque is known for its impressive size and stunning architecture. It features a large central dome, multiple smaller domes, and six minarets, which is a unique feature as most mosques have four minarets. The exterior of the mosque is adorned with intricate blue and white İznik tiles, adding to its aesthetic appeal. Inside, you will find beautiful calligraphy, stained glass windows, and finely detailed decorations.
Tips for Visitors:
1. Dress modestly: As the New Mosque is an active place of worship, it is important to dress modestly when visiting. Both men and women should have their shoulders and knees covered. Scarves are available at the entrance for those who need them.
2. Remove your shoes: Like in most mosques, visitors are required to remove their shoes before entering. There are designated areas to store your shoes safely.
3. Be respectful: The New Mosque is a sacred place for Muslims, so it is important to maintain a respectful demeanor during your visit. Keep your voice low, avoid disruptive behavior, and refrain from taking photos during prayer times.
4. Explore the courtyard: The mosque complex also includes a spacious courtyard that offers stunning views of the mosque and the surrounding area. Take some time to wander around and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere.
5. Visit the nearby Spice Bazaar: The New Mosque is located near the famous Spice Bazaar, so it is highly recommended to combine your visit with a trip to this vibrant market. You can explore a wide range of spices, teas, Turkish delights, and other local products.
The New Mosque is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Islamic architecture and the rich history of Istanbul. Its grandeur and beauty make it an iconic landmark in the city, attracting visitors from all around the world.