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Forum of Caesar
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The Forum of Caesar (Foro di Cesare) is an ancient Roman forum located in Rome, Italy. Here's some information about this historical site:
History:
The Forum of Caesar was built by Julius Caesar as part of his ambitious urban development projects during his reign as dictator of Rome. Construction began in 54 BC and was completed in 46 BC. It was the first of several imperial forums built in ancient Rome.
Features:
The Forum of Caesar was designed as a public space for political, legal, and commercial activities. It consisted of a large plaza surrounded by columned porticoes, statues, and various administrative buildings. The focal point of the forum was the Temple of Venus Genetrix, dedicated to the mythical ancestor of the Julian family.
Caesar's Assassination:
Interestingly, the Forum of Caesar is historically significant as the location where Julius Caesar was assassinated. On the Ides of March (March 15), 44 BC, Caesar was stabbed to death by a group of senators led by Brutus and Cassius.
Architectural Marvels:
The forum featured architectural marvels, including a grandiose marble statue of Caesar on horseback and a massive sundial known as the Solarium Augusti, which served as a calendar and timekeeping device.
Excavation and Restoration:
The Forum of Caesar, like many ancient Roman structures, was buried over time by subsequent constructions and debris. In the 20th century, archaeological excavations brought it back to light, revealing the magnificent remains of this historic site.
Visiting the Forum of Caesar:
Today, visitors can explore the remains of the Forum of Caesar, which are part of the larger Roman Forum archaeological complex. Guided tours and informative signs provide insights into the history and significance of this ancient political and cultural center.
The Forum of Caesar stands as a testament to Julius Caesar's vision of creating an enduring legacy in the heart of Rome. It offers a glimpse into the ancient Roman world and the events that shaped the course of history. As you walk through its ruins, you can almost feel the echoes of the past and the footsteps of the great figures who once roamed this historic forum.