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Capitoline Museums
The Capitoline Museums, located in Rome, Italy, are a must-visit destination for art and history enthusiasts. They are considered to be the world's oldest public museums and house an impressive collection of ancient Roman art and artifacts.
History: The Capitoline Museums were established in 1471 by Pope Sixtus IV, who donated a group of bronze statues to the people of Rome. Over the centuries, the collection grew significantly, and in 1734, Pope Clement XII opened the museums to the public. Today, the museums are housed in two buildings, Palazzo dei Conservatori and Palazzo Nuovo, located on the Capitoline Hill.
Highlights: The museums boast an extensive collection of sculptures, paintings, and archaeological finds from ancient Rome. Some of the most famous works include the iconic statue of Marcus Aurelius on horseback, the Capitoline Venus, the Dying Gaul, and the She-wolf suckling Romulus and Remus. You can also explore the archaeological remains of the Tabularium, an ancient Roman records office.
Tips for visitors:
1. Plan your visit in advance: The museums can get crowded, so it's advisable to book your tickets online to skip the long queues.
2. Audio guides: Consider renting an audio guide or joining a guided tour to learn more about the exhibits and their historical significance.
3. Take your time: The Capitoline Museums have an extensive collection, so allocate enough time to explore each exhibit and appreciate the art.
4. Views from the terrace: Don't forget to visit the rooftop terrace, which offers breathtaking panoramic views of the Roman Forum and the city skyline.
5. Combine with other attractions: The museums are located near other popular landmarks like the Roman Forum and the Colosseum, so you can plan a comprehensive visit to these attractions in a single day.
Visiting the Capitoline Museums provides a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the rich history and art of ancient Rome. Prepare to be amazed by the masterpieces on display and gain a deeper understanding of the city's fascinating past.
