The Old New Synagogue, located in Prague, Czech Republic, is one of the most important historic landmarks in the city. Here is some information about this significant place:

History:
The Old New Synagogue, also known as Staronová synagoga in Czech, is one of the oldest active synagogues in Europe. It was built in the late 13th century, around 1270, and has been an integral part of Prague's Jewish Quarter, known as Josefov, ever since. The synagogue is a symbol of the rich Jewish heritage and history in Prague.

Architecture:
The architecture of the Old New Synagogue is predominantly Gothic, with some elements of Romanesque style. It is a simple yet striking building made of stone, featuring a rectangular layout with high walls and a gabled roof. The interior is designed in a traditional Jewish style, with a central nave and a raised women's gallery.

Significance:
The Old New Synagogue holds great religious and historical significance for the Jewish community. It was the main synagogue in Prague for over 700 years and served as the center of religious and cultural life for the Jewish population. The synagogue also played a crucial role during the turbulent times of Jewish persecution and was a place of refuge during the Holocaust.

Legend of the Golem:
One of the most intriguing stories associated with the Old New Synagogue is the legend of the Golem. According to the legend, Rabbi Judah Loew ben Bezalel, the Chief Rabbi of Prague, created a creature out of clay called the Golem to protect the Jewish community from harm. The Golem is said to be hidden in the synagogue's attic to this day.

Visiting Tips:
- The Old New Synagogue is a popular tourist attraction, so it's advisable to book your tickets in advance to avoid long queues.
- Respectful attire is required when visiting the synagogue, with covered shoulders and knees for both men and women.
- Photography and filming are not permitted inside the synagogue.
- Guided tours are available and highly recommended, as they provide valuable insights into the history and significance of the synagogue.

While visiting Prague, a trip to the Old New Synagogue is a must for those interested in Jewish history and architecture. It offers a unique glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Prague's Jewish community and provides a somber reminder of the challenges they have faced throughout history.