Район «Русское подворье»

Russian Compound, also known as the Russian Compound in Jerusalem, is a historic complex located in the heart of Jerusalem, Israel. It holds great significance due to its rich history and cultural heritage.

History:
The Russian Compound was established in the 19th century during the time of the Russian Empire. It served as a center for the Russian Orthodox Church's pilgrims visiting the Holy Land. The complex was originally built to provide accommodation, medical facilities, and administrative services for the Russian pilgrims.

Over the years, the Russian Compound expanded and included several buildings, such as the Church of the Holy Trinity, the Russian Ecclesiastical Mission, a hospice, a hospital, and various administrative offices. The complex also housed a Russian consulate and a police station during the British Mandate era.

Tips for Tourists:
1. Visit the Church of the Holy Trinity: This stunning Russian Orthodox Church is the centerpiece of the Russian Compound. Admire its beautiful architecture and intricate interior decorations, including colorful frescoes and icons.

2. Explore the Russian Ecclesiastical Mission: This historic building houses the Russian Orthodox Church's administrative offices in Jerusalem. Learn about the church's role in preserving the Russian Orthodox heritage and supporting the local Christian community.

3. Enjoy the Gardens: The Russian Compound features well-maintained gardens and courtyards where visitors can relax and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere. Take a leisurely stroll and appreciate the lush greenery and blooming flowers.

4. Sample Russian Cuisine: Several restaurants and cafes within the Russian Compound offer authentic Russian cuisine. Indulge in traditional dishes like borscht, blini, and pelmeni, accompanied by a glass of Russian vodka.

5. Visit the Museum of Underground Prisoners: Located within the Russian Compound, this museum showcases the history of Jewish underground fighters who were imprisoned by the British Mandate authorities. Learn about their struggle for Israeli independence and the hardships they endured.

Important Information:
- Location: The Russian Compound is situated in the center of Jerusalem, near Jaffa Road and King George Street.
- Opening Hours: The specific opening hours may vary for different attractions within the Russian Compound, so it's advisable to check in advance.
- Dress Code: When visiting the Russian Compound's religious sites, such as the Church of the Holy Trinity, it is recommended to dress modestly and cover your shoulders and knees out of respect.

The Russian Compound in Jerusalem is a fascinating place where history, culture, and spirituality converge. Don't miss the opportunity to explore this unique complex and immerse yourself in its captivating ambiance.