Myra

Myra is an ancient city located in the Antalya province of Turkey. It is situated near the town of Demre, which is about 145 kilometers west of Antalya city. Myra is famous for its well-preserved Lycian rock-cut tombs and ancient theater, making it a popular tourist destination.

History:
Myra dates back to the 5th century BC and was an important city in the Lycian League. It flourished during the Roman period and became the leading city of the Lycian region. Myra was known for its wealth and prosperity, as well as its impressive architecture and sculptures.

Attractions:
One of the main attractions in Myra is the rock-cut tombs, which are carved into the cliff face overlooking the city. These tombs showcase intricate details and offer a glimpse into the ancient Lycian burial practices. The largest and most famous tomb is known as the "Lion's Tomb" due to the lion sculptures carved on its facade.

Another highlight is the ancient theater, which has a capacity of around 10,000 spectators. It is well-preserved and still used for performances during the annual Lycian Culture and Arts Festival. The theater provides a fantastic view of the surrounding area and is a must-visit for history enthusiasts.

Tips for Visitors:
1. It is advisable to visit Myra during the early morning or late afternoon to avoid the crowds and the scorching heat during summer months.
2. Wear comfortable shoes as there is a bit of walking involved, especially when exploring the rock-cut tombs.
3. Don't forget to bring sunscreen, a hat, and plenty of water, as the area can get quite hot and there is limited shade available.
4. Make sure to explore the nearby Church of St. Nicholas (also known as Santa Claus Church), which is believed to be the burial place of the famous Saint Nicholas, the inspiration behind Santa Claus.

Overall, Myra offers a unique blend of history, archaeology, and natural beauty. It is a must-visit destination for those interested in ancient civilizations and Lycian culture.